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Porcelain Tumbling Media

Porcelain is fine white clay consisting of various ceramic elements, with kaolin being the most common one. Its chemical composition makes porcelain tumbling media relatively non-abrasive. As a result, it has a low wear rate, making it an excellent choice for polishing and burnishing metal and plastic parts.

Like any other tumbling media, it also comes in different shapes and sizes. Inovatec offers porcelain tumbling media in triangular, tri-star, spherical (micro bite) and cylindrical (pin) shapes.

This tumbling media can generate the mirror surface finish required in many industrial and aesthetic applications. To work with metal workpieces, however, you have to use one of our compounds with a suitable porcelain tumbling media.

Porcelain polishing media can be used for ceramic coated exhaust pipe polishing and metal ball burnishing.

PORCELAIN
TUMBLING MEDIA
MATERIALDESCRIPTIONSIZE
Porcelain Media BallsSuper Fine PorcelainPorcelain Media Ball123468
Porcelain CylindersSuper Fine PorcelainPorcelain Straight Cut Cylinder And Angle Cut Cylinder1.3 x 31.7 x 5.22.5 x 83 x 104.5 x 147 x 23
Porcelain TrianglesSuper Fine PorcelainPorcelain Straight Cut Triangle And Angle Cut Triangle2346810

 

Porcelain media needs to reach the entire surface of the workpieces to create the mirror finish. So, the selection of the media largely depends on the shape and geometry of the parts to be processed. Our expert engineers will run different sample tests to see which one best fits your requirements. Contact us for further details.

  • Low wearing
  • Low residue
  • Excellent polishing performance
  • Precise size
  • Ideal for small and delicate parts
  • Various size available
  • High Energy Finishing Process
  • Improve Surface Finishing
  • Metal Polishing
  • Plastic Polishing

Porcelain media vs ceramic media — which one do you need?

This is the most common question buyers ask when choosing between the two. The short answer: porcelain media is for polishing and burnishing (the final stage); ceramic media is for deburring and cutting (the earlier stage). They are complementary, not interchangeable.

Porcelain tumbling media
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Ceramic tumbling media
Abrasive contentNon-abrasive (kaolin clay base)Abrasive (aluminium oxide bonded)
Primary functionPolishing, burnishing, brightening — final stageDeburring, edge rounding, scale removal — first/middle stage
Can it remove burrs?No — not designed for material removalYes — primary purpose
Surface resultSmooth, polished, bright — can achieve mirror finish with correct processDeburred, edge-rounded, smoother — matte to semi-matte
Part surface riskVery low — non-abrasive, gentle on part surfacesLow to moderate — aggressive grades can mark soft parts
Wear rateLow — longer lifespan than ceramicModerate — abrasive content wears media over time
MachinesVibratory finisher, centrifugal barrel, rotary barrelVibratory finisher, centrifugal barrel, rotary barrel
When to useAfter deburring is complete — use porcelain when the surface is already smooth but needs final brightnessFirst and middle stages — to remove burrs and prepare surface for polishing

Porcelain media shape selection

Inovatec supplies porcelain media in four shapes. The correct shape depends on your part geometry. If media cannot reach a surface feature, it cannot polish it.

ShapeContact areaBest forAvoid for
Sphere (ball)Point contact; enters holes and recesses easilyJewelry, cutlery, bearings, valves, crankshafts, ball-burnishing processes; any part with complex curves or internal featuresFlat plate surfaces — ball contact is less effective on flat geometry
Cylinder (pin)Line contact; smooth broad action on flat surfacesFlat plate parts, coin blanks, watch components, surgical instruments; parts needing uniform flat-surface polishParts with narrow grooves (cylinder can wedge in slot features)
TriangleEdge and point contact; reaches corners and anglesPrismatic machined parts, die castings with angular features, gear profilesParts with large flat smooth surfaces (less efficient than cylinder)
Tri-starStar-shaped — multiple contact points, good media circulationMixed-geometry parts; good general-purpose polishing shape when part geometry is variedVery small parts (tri-star is larger, check part-to-media size ratio)

Typical process parameters for porcelain media

Part / materialShapeCycle timeProcessResult
Gold / silver jewelryBall1–4 hoursWet + burnishing compoundMirror finish; high brightness
Brass hardware (after deburring)Ball or tri-star1–2 hoursWet + polishing compoundBright, smooth surface ready for plating
Aluminium die castings (final polish)Ball or triangle2–4 hoursWet + brightening compoundSemi-bright to bright; anodize-ready
Aluminium wheel (brightening stage)Ball20–30 minWet (after ceramic + plastic media stages)Mirror wheel finish; Ra <0.1 µm
Cutlery and surgical instrumentsCylinder or ball2–6 hoursWet + polishing compoundHigh-gloss, food-safe surface
Zinc die castings (light final polish)Tri-star1–2 hoursWet + brightening compoundBright, plating-ready surface

Where porcelain media fits in the full finishing sequence

Porcelain is always a later-stage media. A typical complete finishing sequence for metal parts is:

  1. Stage 1 — Deburring: Ceramic tumbling media (abrasive; removes burrs, scale, sharp edges)
  2. Stage 2 — Smoothing: Plastic tumbling media (lighter cut; smooths the surface left by ceramic)
  3. Stage 3 — Polishing / burnishing: Porcelain tumbling media or stainless steel media (non-abrasive; final brightness)

Not every process requires all three stages. For parts where deburring is the primary objective and appearance is secondary, the process stops at stage 1 or 2. Porcelain is added when a high-gloss or plating-ready surface is required.

Ordering and supply information

  • MOQ: 500 kg minimum per shape and size
  • Packaging: 25 kg bags, double-layer woven PP; 40 bags per pallet
  • Lead time: Contact us for current production schedule
  • Sample testing: Send your parts and we run a trial process to confirm shape, size and cycle time before full order
Not sure whether porcelain media is right for your process?

Send us your part material, current finishing stage, and target finish level. We tell you whether porcelain is the correct next step and which shape to use — within 24 hours.

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